Spouse and common-law partner sponsorship
Spousal Sponsorship Guide
IRCC Official Guide

Reunite with your spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner through Canadian family sponsorship
Spouse and common-law partner sponsorship
Conjugal partner sponsorship available
Inland and outland application options
Work permit while application is in process
Leads to permanent residence
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner for permanent residence in Canada. The spousal sponsorship program is designed to keep families together and reflects Canada's commitment to family reunification. The sponsored person will become a permanent resident of Canada upon approval.
Spouse: Someone you are legally married to
Common-law partner: Someone you have lived with for at least 12 consecutive months
Conjugal partner: Someone you have been in a relationship with for at least 1 year but cannot live together due to immigration barriers or sexual orientation
Must be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident
Must be at least 18 years old
Must live in Canada (citizens living abroad may qualify in some cases)
Must not be in default of any previous sponsorship undertaking
Must not be receiving social assistance (except for disability)
Must sign an undertaking to provide financial support
Inland Sponsorship: Both sponsor and applicant are in Canada. The applicant can apply for an open work permit while the sponsorship is being processed.
Outland Sponsorship: The applicant lives outside Canada. This may be faster in some cases and is processed at a visa office in the applicant's country.
Completed application forms (IMM 1344, IMM 0008, etc.)
Proof of relationship (marriage certificate, photos, communications)
Identity documents for both sponsor and applicant
Proof of Canadian citizenship or PR status of sponsor
Financial documents
Police clearance certificates
Medical examination results
Biometrics for applicant
Inland applications: Approximately 12 months
Outland applications: Approximately 12 months (varies by visa office)